chapter 13 Data Representation

13.3 find internet or just give tips!

13.1 user-defined data types

13.2 file organisation & access

chapter 14 communication and internet technologies

14.1 protocols

14.2 circuit switching, packet switching

chapter 15 Hardware and Virtual Machines

15.1 Processors, Parallel Processing, and Virtual Machines

15.2 Boolean algebra and logic circuits

chapter 16 system software

16.1 purposes of an operating system (OS)

16.1 memory management

16.2 translation software

chapter 17 security

17 Encryption

17 protocols & digital signatures

chapter 18 artificial intelligence

18.1 Artificial Intelligence